Which treatment is NOT listed for Anxiety Disorders in the material?

• A. CBT
• B. Antidepressants
• C. Benzodiazepines
• D. Electroconvulsive Therapy

Answer: (D)

Treatments for anxiety disorders usually include evidence-based psychotherapy and specific medications, while electroconvulsive therapy is not listed as a typical option. Cognitive-behavioral therapy helps individuals identify and challenge anxious thoughts, reduce avoidance, and build coping skills through structured exposure. Antidepressants, especially SSRIs and SNRIs, are commonly prescribed to lessen anxiety symptoms across several disorders. Benzodiazepines can provide rapid relief of acute symptoms but are generally recommended only for short-term use due to risks of dependence and withdrawal. Electroconvulsive therapy is primarily reserved for severe mood disorders, such as treatment-resistant depression, and is not a standard component of anxiety disorder treatment in typical instructional materials.